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Extensive decay can damage a tooth to the point where it is beyond repair. If the decay reaches the pulp (innermost part of the tooth containing nerves and blood vessels) and root canal treatment is not feasible, extraction may be necessary.
It’s essential to note that dental professionals aim to preserve natural teeth whenever possible, and extractions are typically considered when other dental treatments cannot effectively address the underlying issues.
The surgical extraction of a tooth can certainly be painful without any painkillers. Fortunately, a good dentist will always provide you with some level of pain relief so your tooth extraction won’t be a horrifying experience. One of the most common ways dentists provide pain relief to their patients is with the use of nitrous oxide which is also known as laughing gas.
Tooth extraction may be necessary for various reasons, including severe tooth decay, advanced gum disease, impacted wisdom teeth, orthodontic treatment, trauma or non-functional teeth.
Dentists use local anesthesia to numb the area before extracting a tooth, ensuring that the procedure is virtually painless. Post-extraction discomfort can be managed with prescribed or over-the-counter pain medications.
Recovery time varies, but most people can resume normal activities within a day or two. Full healing of the extraction site may take a few weeks. Following post-operative care instructions is crucial for a smooth recovery.
While complications are rare, potential risks include infection, excessive bleeding or dry socket (loss of blood clot). These risks can be minimized by following post-extraction care guidelines provided by your dentist.
After the extraction, it’s recommended to stick to soft foods and avoid hot or spicy items. Avoid using a straw for the first 24 hours, as suction can dislodge the blood clot and lead to complications.